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Braneworlds in Constant and Accelerated Motion and Their Causal Characteristics
Preprint

Braneworlds in Constant and Accelerated Motion and Their Causal Characteristics

Ryan Debolt and David Kagan
02/13/2026

Abstract

Physics - High Energy Physics - Theory
We generalize prior work on the signatures of bulk signals detected by brane-based observers in a spacetime with a compactified dimension. When such braneworlds move with constant velocities or constant proper accelerations in the extra dimension, the observers may witness apparent superluminal signaling. Our analysis includes tilted branes that are partially wrapped along the compact dimension. We identify parameters that help characterize various scenarios. Despite the apparent superluminality of bulk signals, we show that anisotropies in their propagation relative to the brane-based observer preserve causality. Some of the effects studied here could be the basis for alternative cosmological models, as well as observable signatures of braneworld scenarios.

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