Abstract
This article explores how the identification and account- ing of ecosystem services can aid coastal management policies, particularly as management looks to a future that includes the impacts of climate change. At the core of making better deci- sions is an understanding of the value of ecosystem services. The economic context of ecosystem services is explored in order to outline what may be considered a complete account- ing of costs. Once contextualized, ecosystem services will then be applied to current coastal management issues associ- ated with sea level rise. In particular, policy-relevant questions about mitigating and adapting to sea level rise at the coast will be discussed. For example, does it make sense to armor against the tide when considering both market-based and ecosystem services values in a decision-making framework? Also, what is the impact of current policies, such as nationally subsidized public flood insurance, on how risk is perceived by the public? And how does this perception potentially impact ecosystem service consideration in coastal management decisions?