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Processor-in-memory computer architectures: a thesis in Computer Engineering
Thesis   Open access

Processor-in-memory computer architectures: a thesis in Computer Engineering

Richard Muri
Master of Science (MS), University of Massachusetts Dartmouth
2019
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62791/20038

Abstract

Multiprocessors. Computer architecture. Multiprocessors Computer Architecture
A processor-in-memory (PIM) computer architecture is any design that performs some subset of logical operations in the same location as memory. The traditional model of computing involves a processor loading data from memory to perform operations, with a bus connecting the processor and memory. While this technique works well in many situations, a growing gap between memory performance and processor performance has led some researchers to develop alternative architectures. This thesis includes a discussion of what is a PIM architecture, as well as motivations, applications, and limitations of PIM. After providing background information on the subject, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation of a PIM enhanced microcontroller is presented. Using an Artix-7 FPGA, an ATmega103 microcontroller soft core is modified to include a PIM core as an accelerator. The sample application of AES encryption provides a comparison between the baseline processor and the PIM enhanced machine.
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